How to write a Position Description
Compose a draft position description that:
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describes the job - not the person in it
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describes what the job is - not what it was, will be next year, might be or ought to be
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specifies the whole job
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makes no explicit or implicit reference to the sex of the position holder.
The position description contains various components including:
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Job Purpose: a concise statement that makes clear the overall and broad objective of the job and avoids detail
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Duties: the major responsibilities and roles required of the position
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Statistics: measurable statistics such as budgets, volume of work, value of assets controlled and number of staff
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Reporting Relationships: supervisor's position and positions reporting to the jobholder
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Principal Accountabilities: all the expected key outputs - end results of the job - not duties or activities (ie. the what - not the "how")
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Grouping Accountabilities: accountabilities are the main areas of things that get done. Group these accountabilities together. For example, 'staff management' activities such as train staff, delegate, appraise staff
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Number of Accountabilities: usually 4 to 8 statements but fewer in lower level jobs
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Minimum Education Required: educational level or name of qualification, either essential or desirable, required for the job
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Selection Criteria: the basis upon which applicants will be assessed. Includes qualifications, experience, and skills that are essential for competent performance in the job.
Review the position description and have someone knowledgeable about the job review the description. Revise as appropriate.
Have somebody unfamiliar with the job review the description for clarity. Revise as appropriate.
Finalise the position description, obtain the necessary approval and submit to Human Resources for evaluation and processing.
Tools for writing a Position Description
Sample Position Descriptions
Sample Broadbanded Position Descriptions